Municipal & Public Water Treatment for Vermont Towns, Schools and Public Buildings

Public water carries an obligation private water does not: someone has to answer for the sample results. Clear Water Filtration works with Vermont municipalities, schools and public facilities on PFAS removal, small system filtration, contaminant remediation and the documentation that keeps a system compliant. We hold multiple government contracts for PFAS treatment in Vermont.

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Government PFAS
Contract Experience
Governor's Technical
Advisory Committee
Class III Water
Operator on Staff
Family-Owned &
Operated Since 1980
Proudly Serving
all of Vermont

Public Water Treatment Since 1980

Public Systems Answer to Regulators, Not Just to Users

A town office, an elementary school and a small public water system share a problem private homes do not have: the water serves people who did not choose it and cannot opt out. Treatment has to be documented, monitored and defensible, and the paperwork matters as much as the media.

Most Vermont public buildings are served by small systems rather than large treatment plants, and small systems carry their own regulatory category, their own sampling schedules and their own funding challenges. That is the work we do.

Two forces drive most of what we are called in for. The first is aging infrastructure and legacy contamination - lead in older plumbing, nitrates near agricultural land, uranium and arsenic occurring naturally in Vermont bedrock. The second is PFAS, which is not detectable without certified laboratory analysis.

Our owner, Jen Fleckenstein, serves on the Technical Advisory Committee to the Governor of Vermont on water quality, and we hold multiple government contracts for PFAS treatment. Vermont frequently adopts standards that exceed federal minimums, so knowing where state policy is heading is a practical advantage when you are specifying equipment meant to last.

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Where to Go Next

Municipal and Public Water Treatment Services

Two pages cover the public side of our work, split by who the water serves. The technology overlaps; the compliance obligations and the funding routes do not.

Government & Municipal Water Treatment

Small System Filtration PFAS / PFOA EPA Compliance

Town offices, municipal buildings and small public water systems. Covers PFAS and PFOA removal, point-of-entry and point-of-use treatment, iron and manganese, uranium and arsenic removal, lead remediation, nitrate treatment and microplastics filtration, plus system evaluation, capacity analysis and Safe Drinking Water Act compliance support.

Government & Municipal

School & Public Facility Water Treatment

Schools & Daycares Lead & PFAS Grant Support

Vermont schools, daycares and public facilities, where the people drinking the water are children and the tolerance for uncertainty is lower. Covers small system filtration, POE and POU treatment, UV disinfection, initial assessment and ongoing monitoring programs, emergency response testing, and help navigating the Vermont Healthy Homes Grant Program.

Schools & Public Facilities

What Public Systems Bring Us

Contaminants We Treat in Vermont Public Buildings

Every one starts the same way: testing that establishes what is present and at what concentration, then a treatment recommendation written against those numbers rather than a general profile of the region.

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  • PFAS and PFOA - requires certified laboratory confirmation before any treatment is designed. Granular activated carbon, ion exchange and reverse osmosis are the working approaches.
  • Lead - usually a plumbing and fixture problem rather than a source-water problem, which changes where the treatment belongs.
  • Uranium and arsenic - naturally occurring in Vermont bedrock, invisible and tasteless, and detectable only by laboratory analysis.
  • Nitrates - a concern for systems drawing near agricultural land.
  • Iron, manganese and hardness - rarely a health issue, consistently a staining, taste and equipment issue.
  • Bacteria - addressed with UV disinfection, installed downstream of sediment and iron treatment so the water is clear enough for UV to work.
  • Microplastics - filtration options exist and are increasingly asked about by public system operators.

Credentials a Procurement Officer Can Check

  • Multiple government contracts for PFAS treatment in Vermont
  • Owner Jen Fleckenstein serves on the Technical Advisory Committee to the Governor of Vermont on water quality
  • Class III Water Operator and Certified Water Specialist on staff
  • Licensed plumbers on staff, including specialist and journeyman credentials
  • Water Quality Association and Vermont Rural Water Association members
  • Family-owned and operated since 1980, second generation, 19 employees in Waitsfield

Compliance, Monitoring and Funding

Installing equipment is the middle of the job, not the end. We support Safe Drinking Water Act requirements and Vermont state standards, set up ongoing monitoring, and respond to emergency testing when a result comes back wrong.

On funding, many Vermont schools and public facilities may qualify for the Vermont Healthy Homes Grant Program, which funds water quality work and lead in particular. We have helped schools through it, from the testing that documents the need to the system design that satisfies program requirements.

School Water Programs
Proudly Serving all of Vermont since 1980

Where We Serve

Proudly Serving all of Vermont since 1980

From our home base in Waitsfield, VT, we provide water treatment services throughout the Green Mountain State. Each community has its own water quality characteristics based on local geology and water sources - and after 45 years, we've tested thousands of wells across Vermont and understand the regional variations that affect which treatment approaches work best.

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Grand Isle County

Grand Isle

Isle La Motte

North Hero

South Hero

Washington County

Barre

Montpelier

Waterbury

Bennington County

Bennington

Franklin County

St. Albans

Lamoille County

Stowe

Rutland County

Rutland

Windsor County

Hartford

White River Junction

We're Here to Help

Frequently Asked Questions About Municipal & Public Water Treatment

Most Vermont public buildings are served by small systems rather than large treatment plants, and small systems sit in their own regulatory category with their own sampling and reporting obligations. Town offices, schools and daycares generally fall here. Because classification determines what you owe a regulator, we start with a system evaluation and capacity analysis rather than assuming which rules apply.

Establish which compounds are present and at what concentrations through certified laboratory analysis, because that data determines the treatment approach and the media volume. From there the working options are granular activated carbon, ion exchange resin, reverse osmosis, or a combination. Clear Water Filtration holds multiple government contracts for PFAS treatment in Vermont, so this is a path we have walked with public clients before.

Several programs may help. The Vermont Healthy Homes Grant Program is one resource specifically designed to address water quality in schools and public buildings, particularly lead contamination. We can help explore available funding options and prepare the necessary documentation, including the initial water testing that establishes the need and system designs that meet program requirements.

Lead usually enters the water from the building's own plumbing, solder and fixtures rather than from the source, so treating at the point of entry may not solve it. In older Vermont schools and public buildings, point-of-use treatment at the fixtures people drink from is often the more effective remedy, sometimes alongside fixture replacement. Sampling shows where the lead is being picked up.

Vermont often adopts water quality standards that exceed federal minimums, so meeting Safe Drinking Water Act requirements is the floor rather than the finish line here. Our involvement with the Vermont Rural Water Association and Jen Fleckenstein's service on the Technical Advisory Committee to the Governor of Vermont keeps us current on where state requirements are heading.

Start with an Assessment

Let's Establish What Your Public System Is Actually Facing

The municipal water assessment is free and starts with testing and a system evaluation, not a proposal. You get a clear picture of your water, your capacity and your compliance position, and a recommendation written against those results. If your system is in better shape than you feared, we will tell you so.

Related Pages

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Clear Water Filtration team and service vans - municipal and public water treatment throughout Vermont

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